Description

For decades, scientists theorised about Earth’s ambipolar electric field, but it had never been directly measured… until now.
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NASA’s Endurance mission has finally detected this elusive phenomenon for the first time, solving a 60-year-old mystery and proving this mysterious third energy field exists. The field works alongside gravity and magnetism as one of Earth’s fundamental forces, launching particles into space and playing a crucial role in keeping Earth habitable - protecting its delicate balance and helping our planet avoid the same unfortunate fate as Venus.



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References:
“NASA Discovers a Long-Sought Global Electric Field on Earth”, via nasa.gov https://astrumspace.info/thirdelectricfield
“NASA Rocket to Measure Earth’s Life-Supporting Secret: A Weak Electric Field”, via nasa.gov https://astrumspace.info/Endurance
“The polar wind”, via wiley.com https://astrumspace.info/polarwind
“Ambipolar electric field helps shape Earth’s ionosphere”, via physicsworld.com https://astrumspace.info/ambipolarfield
“Earth’s ambipolar electrostatic field and its role in ion escape to space”, via nature.com https://astrumspace.info/collinsonetal
“Earth’s oxygen will be gone in 1 billion years”, via earthsky.org https://astrumspace.info/oxygengone
“Toward Mapping the Atmosphere’s Escape from Earth”, via nasa.gov https://astrumspace.info/atmosphericescape
“The escape of planetary atmospheres”, via uchicago.edu https://astrumspace.info/catling2009
“Discovering Earth’s Third Global Energy Field”, via youtube.com https://astrumspace.info/NASAGoddard



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Credits:
Writer: Michelle Babcock
Video Editor: Frame Forge
Researcher: Edie Abrahams
Thumbnail Designer: Peter Sheppard
Channel Manager: Georgina Brenner
Executive Producer: Raquel Taylor
Creator of Astrum: Alex McColgan



With special thanks to:
NASA/ESO/ESA



#astrum #space #ambipolarfield