Description

Researched and Written by Leila Battison
Narrated and Edited by David Kelly
Art by Khail Kupsky
Thumbnail Art and Art by Ettore Mazza



If you like our videos, check out Leila’s youtube channel:



https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCXIk7euOGq6jkptjTzEz5kQ



Music from Epidemic Sound and Artlist.



References:



https://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/the-origins-of-viruses-14398218/
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2019.00523/full
https://www.ft.com/content/8009dad5-9665-4602-b61c-2a294f781568
https://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/article/endogenous-retroviruses/
https://www.ancient.eu/Antonine_Plague/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-M3L_Kykl6w
https://elifesciences.org/articles/12704
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/galen.shtml
http://sitn.hms.harvard.edu/flash/2012/issue127a/
http://www.bristol.ac.uk/alspac/external/presentations/The-human-genome-and-what-we-do-with-it.pdf



Image credits:



Roman relief By Rabax63 - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=62640557



Surgical Roman instruments By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/da/ca/54b9d8e72d8093b330b5c708356d.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/L0003939.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-04-02): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/buh7dcjy CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=35866346



Antonine Plague By https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/obf_images/70/48/4b5c28e57609137dd2009ae490f2.jpgGallery: https://wellcomeimages.org/indexplus/image/V0010664.htmlWellcome Collection gallery (2018-04-03): https://wellcomecollection.org/works/p8gxfxrp CC-BY-4.0, CC BY 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36456028



Smallpox Virus De Dr Graham Beards at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=36392524



Mimivirus By Sarah Duponchel and Matthias G. Fischer - extracted from this Commons file, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=90252786



Coccoliphore By Robin Mejia. Image courtesy Dr. Alison Taylor. - [1] doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1001087, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=99404892



coccolithophores virus by By DHRUVA SRINIVAS - Own work, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=56029401



Diversity of coccolithophores By Monteiro, F.M., Bach, L.T., Brownlee, C., Bown, P., Rickaby, R.E., Poulton, A.J., Tyrrell, T., Beaufort, L., Dutkiewicz, S., Gibbs, S. and Gutowska, M.A. - https://advances.sciencemag.org/content/2/7/e1501822, CC BY-SA 4.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=91145677



Coccolithophore By ja:User:NEON / commons:User:NEON_ja - Own work, CC BY-SA 2.5, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=1574059



Human Genome Project By National Human Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) from Bethesda, MD, USA - Francis Collins, M.D., Ph.D., CC BY 2.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=52360074



Eckard Wimmer By SummerWillow - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=25635799



Pythovirus By Pavel Hrdlička, Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=31465816



Electron Bacteriophages By Dr Graham Beards - en:Image:Phage.jpg, CC BY-SA 3.0, https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=5035798